摘要：工程量清单计价是一项复杂的系统工作，比传统的定额计价方法更趋合理、准确、有效。是真正和市场经济体制相适应的一种投标报价模式，也是未来发展的必然趋势。在工程量清单计价模式下，工程造价控制有许多问题有待深入研究和把握。造价人员要严格执行《建设工程工程量清单计价规范》，做到客观、公正、合理、准确。作为国家标准的《建设工程工程量清单计价规范》已于2003年7月1日正式实施，其主导原则是“规定量、市场价、竞争价”。我们就清单模式下造价控制应特别注意解决的几个问题进行交流与探讨。
关键词：工程量清单工程造价控制
Abstract:The resilience detailed list counts the price is an item of complex system work,counts the price method compared to the traditional fixed quantity to hasten reasonably,accurate,effective.Is one kind of bid quoted price pattern which true and the market economy system adapts,also is the inevitable trend which the future will develop.Counts under the price pattern in the resilience detailed list,the project construction cost control has many question pendings to study thoroughly and to grasp.The construction cost personnel wants to carry out “Construction project Resilience Detailed list To count Price Standard” strictly,achieves objectively,fair,reasonable,accurate.“Construction project Resilience Detailed list Counts Price Standard” as the national standards to implement officially in July 1,2003,its leading or guiding principle is “the normal weight,the current price on market,the competition price”.We the construction cost control should pay attention to the solution on the detailed list pattern under several questions to carry on the exchange and the discussion specially.
Keywords:The resilience detailed list Project construction cost Control
1.工程量清单的特点
工程量清单计价模式是指在建设工程招标投标中，招标人按照国家统一的工程量清单计算规则编制工程量清单，投标人则根据招标文件中的工程量清单和有关要求、施工现场实际情况及拟定的施工方案或施工设计，依据企业定额和市场价格信息，结合市场竞争情况充分考虑风险，自主报价，并通过市场竞争形成价格的计价方式。相对于传统造价管理模式，工程量清单计价更趋合理、准确、有效；改变了以工程预算定额为计价依据的计价模式，逐步形成了“市场